Scientist or Entrepreneur? Identity centrality, university entrepreneurial mission, and academic entrepreneurial intention

Abstract The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between identity centrality and entrepreneurial intention. Based on a survey 275 academic scientists from 14 Chinese universities, results show that positively influences intention engage in research commercialisation activities, such as spin-off creation, patenting licensing, contracting consulting. We also found conflict scientific less problematic than expected literature. In fact, interaction both centralities strengthens academics scientists’ involve entrepreneurship. Concerning influence institutional factor entrepreneurship, finding confirms university mission moderates establish spin-offs. Finally, paper provides insights for entrepreneurship China practical recommendation policy makers.